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Laravel Remote Sync

Pull a remote Laravel app's database and storage files to your local machine, or push them the other way. Database dumps use spatie/laravel-db-snapshots on the remote; file transfers use rsync over SSH.

Requirements

Locally:

• PHP 8.3+, Laravel 11, 12, or 13
• A mysql or pgsql database (imports pipe through the mysql/psql CLI)
• ssh, rsync, and gzip on your PATH
• SSH key access to the remote

On each remote:

• spatie/laravel-db-snapshots and laravel/tinker installed
• rsync
• A PHP binary that satisfies the app. The default php is tried first, then versioned binaries (php8.5, php8.4, ...). You can also pin one with php_binary in the config.

The remote's snapshot location, database driver, and deployment layout are discovered automatically on every run - the remote's own configuration is what counts, so local and remote snapshot disks do not need to match.

Installation

Configure a snapshots disk for spatie/laravel-db-snapshots in config/filesystems.php (on both sides, but they may differ):

Then point your .env at the remote:

Verify the whole setup before the first sync:

Doctor checks your local binaries and, for each configured remote, the SSH host key, application path, PHP binary, installed packages, rsync, and driver compatibility.

Configuration

The published config/remote-sync.php:

Add more remotes by repeating the pattern - the env var names follow the remote's key (staging reads REMOTE_SYNC_STAGING_HOST, and so on). Remotes with missing or placeholder values are rejected with a message naming the exact env var to set.

Pulling

Interactively this asks at most three things: which remote (only when several are configured), what to pull (database, files, or both), and one final confirmation - after showing you a plan of exactly what will happen: which tables are imported and truncated, which files are transferred, what a --delete pass would remove, and which backup is created.

Everything else is a flag:

A standard pull creates a local backup, dumps the remote database (minus exclude_tables), downloads and integrity-checks the snapshot, imports it through the mysql/psql CLI, truncates the excluded tables, then runs migrate --force and optimize:clear. If the import fails, the downloaded snapshot is kept and the exact restore command for your backup is printed.

Deletion is strictly opt-in: --force never implies --delete, and the plan preview tells you how many local-only files a --delete pass would remove before you commit to anything.

For a cron or CI refresh:

Without --force, non-interactive runs print the plan and exit with an error, so a misconfigured cron line cannot sync anything by accident.

Pushing

Pushing overwrites data on the remote, so it is stricter:

• The remote must have 'push' => true in its config.
• Non-interactive runs must state the scope explicitly (--database and/or --files).
• The interactive confirmation requires typing yes.

A database push backs up the remote first (pre-push-*), uploads a local snapshot, loads it on the remote without dropping tables (excluded tables are preserved), and runs remote migrations. If the load fails, the restore command for the remote backup is printed. Flags mirror pull: --no-backup, --delete, --path=, --dry-run, --force.

Pruning snapshots

Transfer snapshots are removed automatically after each run, but backups (pre-pull-*, pre-push-*) accumulate:

Prune only touches snapshots created by this package (remote-sync-*, pre-pull-*, pre-push-*). Pass --all to include your own spatie snapshots as well.

Safety

• Pull and push refuse to run when the local app environment is production; set allow_production to true only when that is intentional (the confirmation then requires a typed yes).
• One plan preview and one confirmation before anything changes; --dry-run everywhere.
• Backups are created by default on both directions, and every failure message includes the command to restore.
• Unknown SSH hosts show their key fingerprint for review before connecting; changed host keys abort with a man-in-the-middle warning, and non-interactive runs never accept a new host key.
• Interrupting a run (Ctrl+C) removes temporary snapshots on both sides.
• filter_users refuses to act when its patterns would delete every user.

Security notes

• Database passwords are handed to mysql/psql via the MYSQL_PWD/PGPASSWORD environment variables, never as command-line arguments.
• Sync paths are validated against a strict character allowlist before being used in remote rsync specs.
• Use SSH keys; the package never handles SSH passwords.

Testing

License

The MIT License (MIT). Please see License File for more information.

Built with Claude Code.