Download the PHP package dmattern/laravel-attributes without Composer

On this page you can find all versions of the php package dmattern/laravel-attributes. It is possible to download/install these versions without Composer. Possible dependencies are resolved automatically.

FAQ

After the download, you have to make one include require_once('vendor/autoload.php');. After that you have to import the classes with use statements.

Example:
If you use only one package a project is not needed. But if you use more then one package, without a project it is not possible to import the classes with use statements.

In general, it is recommended to use always a project to download your libraries. In an application normally there is more than one library needed.
Some PHP packages are not free to download and because of that hosted in private repositories. In this case some credentials are needed to access such packages. Please use the auth.json textarea to insert credentials, if a package is coming from a private repository. You can look here for more information.

  • Some hosting areas are not accessible by a terminal or SSH. Then it is not possible to use Composer.
  • To use Composer is sometimes complicated. Especially for beginners.
  • Composer needs much resources. Sometimes they are not available on a simple webspace.
  • If you are using private repositories you don't need to share your credentials. You can set up everything on our site and then you provide a simple download link to your team member.
  • Simplify your Composer build process. Use our own command line tool to download the vendor folder as binary. This makes your build process faster and you don't need to expose your credentials for private repositories.
Please rate this library. Is it a good library?

Informations about the package laravel-attributes

Rinvex Attributes

Rinvex Attributes is a robust, intelligent, and integrated Entity-Attribute-Value model (EAV) implementation for Laravel Eloquent, with powerful underlying for managing entity attributes implicitly as relations with ease. It utilizes the power of Laravel Eloquent, with smooth and seamless integration.

Packagist Scrutinizer Code Quality Travis StyleCI License

Credits notice

This package is a rewritten fork of IsraelOrtuno's awesome EAV Package, original credits goes to him. It's been widely rewritten, with same core concepts as it's fundamentally good in our opinion. The main differences in this fork include:

Table of contents

Introduction

Basics

Preface

EAV Definition From Wikipedia:

Entity–attribute–value model (EAV) is a data model to encode, in a space-efficient manner, entities where the number of attributes (properties, parameters) that can be used to describe them is potentially vast, but the number that will actually apply to a given entity is relatively modest.

Entity

An entity represents a real model which needs to extend its attributes dynamically. Example: models such as Product, Customer or Company are likely to be entities.

In this case an entity will be represented by an Eloquent model.

Attribute

The attribute act as the "column" we would like to add to an entity. An attribute gets a slug such as price, cities or colors to get identified and will be attached to an entity. It will also play very closely with a data type instance which will cast or format its value when writing or reading from database.

This attribute will also be responsible of defining some default behaviour like data validation or default values.

Value

This is responsible of storing data values related to a certain attribute and to a particular entity instance (row).

In Rinvex Attributes implementation, a Value instance will represent the content of an attribute related to a particular entity instance.

Values are stored in different tables based on their data type. String values will be stored in a table called (by default) attribute_varchar_values, while integer values would use attribute_integer_values instead, and so on. Both tables' columns are identical except the data type of the content column which is adapted to the data type they store.

The performance loss

EAV modeling is known for its lack of performance. It is also known for its complexity in terms of querying data if compared with the cost of querying any other horizontal structure. This paradigm has been tagged as anti-pattern in many articles and there is a lot of polemic about whether it should be used.

Since we are storing our entity, attribute and value in different tables, it's required to perform multiple queries to perform any operation. This means if we have 4 attributes registered for an entity, the package will perform at least 5 queries:

But, there's Good News! Rinvex Attributes utilizes Rinvex Cacheable which caches model results transparently, and may reduce these queries to only one or even ZERO queries! Yes, it's possible and already implemented by default!!

The gained flexibility

However, despite the performance issues, EAV provides a very high flexibility. It let us have dynamic attributes that can be added / removed at any time without affecting database structure. It also helps when working with columns that will mainly store NULL values.

Considering you accept the lack of performance EAV comes with, the package has been developed with flexibility in mind so at least you can fight that performance issue. Performance could be improved by loading all the entity related values in a single query and letting a bit of PHP logic organize them into relationships but decided not to, in favor of making database querying more flexible.

As explained below, this package loads the entity values as if they were custom Eloquent relationships. Is for this reason we can easily query through them as if they were a regular Eloquent relation.

Loading values as relationships will let us load only those values we may require for a certain situation, leaving some others just unloaded. It will also let us make use of the powerful Eloquent tools for querying relations so we could easily filter the entities we are fetching from database based on conditions we will directly apply to the values content.

More technical details

Rinvex\Attributes\Traits\Attributable

This trait is the most important and let the other classes play together.

It has the responsibility of handling the interactions within the entity. This trait performs the set and get operations of the EAV attributes, calls the RelationBuilder class which adds the relation methods to the $entityAttributeRelations array. These relations may be called as usual as we are overriding the magic method __call looking for these calls. It’s responsible for setting the event listeners for saving and deleting, add the global scope and fetch the attributes related to this entity.

When trying to access an entity attribute, if it corresponds to an EAV attribute, this trait contains the logic for providing its value, create a new value instance, update collections or any other set/get interaction.

When reading values there are not too much things to check, if the value exists, we'll just format and provide it, otherwise we'll return null or empty collections.

When setting values it gets a little bit more complex. We have 3 things to consider at the moment when setting values:

It also overrides few entity methods such as bootIfNotBooted, relationsToArray, setRelation, getRelationValue to provide a smooth and seamless integration with Eloquent models in every possible way. It wires everything together.

Rinvex\Attributes\Support\RelationBuilder

This class creates the Eloquent relations to the attribute values based on their type. If they are multi-valued, it will provide a hasMany relation, otherwise just a hasOne. This class creates closures that return this kind of relations and may be called straight from the entity model. These closures are stored in $entityAttributeRelations property in the \Rinvex\Attributes\Traits\Attributable trait.

Installation

  1. Install the package via composer:

  2. Publish resources (migrations and config files):

  3. Execute migrations via the following command:

  4. Done!

Usage

Add EAV to eloquent model

Rinvex Attributes has been specially made for Eloquent and simplicity has been taken very serious as in any other Laravel related aspect. To add EAV functionality to your Eloquent model just use the \Rinvex\Attributes\Traits\Attributable trait like this:

That's it, we only have to include that trait in our Eloquent model!

Core types

Register your types

Rinvex Attributes does NOT register any types by default as this is considered implementation details, so it's up to you to register the core types listed above, or extend them and only register your custom types.

Note: While you can register your custom types from anywhere in your application, it's recommended to do so in your service provider's boot method.

Register your entities

You can call the 'rinvex.attributes.entities' service from anywhere in your application, and anytime in the request lifecycle (preferred inside the boot method of a service provider). It's a singleton object, holds a pure Laravel Collection.

Create new attribute

Like any normal Eloquent model you can create attributes as follows:

Manage attribute entities

Whenever you need to get entities attached to a specific attribute, you can do as follows:

Assigning values

You can treat your newly created custom attributes like normal ones, yeah! All attributes are created equal!! :smile:

You need a proof? OK, see the following examples where we suppose price to be a custom attribute we just created & linked to our \App\Models\Product model:

Yes, just like that. Easy! You can work with custom attributes like normal attributes, no difference. All the good stuff you know about eloquent applies here too, whether you are updating single field, mass assigning, creating, or updating, it just works!

Rinvex\Attributes\Support\ValueCollection

Rinvex Attributes let you register multi-valued attributes. In order to make playing with collections easier, we have included a new collection type which just extends Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Collection and provide some extra functionality. This class let us add and remove values from the attribute. What it basically does is to let the user play with a collection class without having to worry about creating Value model instances. A bit of code will help here:

Collections may get improved and add more features but enough for the moment. Value base model replaces the Eloquent methodnewCollection method in order to return this type of collections when playing with multi-valued attributes.

Querying models

Rinvex Attributes tries to do everything in the same way Eloquent would normally do. When loading a model it internally creates a regular relationship for every entity attribute. This means we can query filtering by our registered attribute values like we would normally do when querying Eloquent relationships:

Or simply use the builtin query scope as follows:

And of course you can fetch entity attributes as normal Eloquent attributes, or as raw relations:

Eager loading

Rinvex Attributes takes into account the powerful Eloquent eager loading system. When accessing an entity attribute in an Eloquent model, it will be loaded just in time as Eloquent does when working with relationships. However we can work with Rinvex Attributes using Eloquent eager loading for better performance and to avoid the n+1 query problem.

Rinvex Attributes has a special relationship name reserved for loading all the registered attributes. This relationship is called eav. When using eav for loading values, it will load all the attributes related to the entity we are playing with, as if you explicitly included all relations in the $with model property.

Lazy eager loading

Again, as any regular Eloquent relationship we can decide when to load our attributes. Do it as if you were normally loading a relationship:

Autoloading with $with

Eloquent ships with a $with which accepts an array of relationships that should be eager loaded. We can use it as well:

Note: If your model eager loads eav relation, and it's been queued for notification sending, this may cause some issues since the eav relation is being evaluated through a global scope, while the SerializesAndRestoresModelIdentifiers trait which is used for queued notifications unserialize the queued models WITHOUT global scopes, so you will get "Call to undefined relationship [eav] on model [App\Models\Company]" exception.

Changelog

Refer to the Changelog for a full history of the project.

Support

The following support channels are available at your fingertips:

Contributing & Protocols

Thank you for considering contributing to this project! The contribution guide can be found in CONTRIBUTING.md.

Bug reports, feature requests, and pull requests are very welcome.

Security Vulnerabilities

If you discover a security vulnerability within this project, please send an e-mail to [email protected]. All security vulnerabilities will be promptly addressed.

About Rinvex

Rinvex is a software solutions startup, specialized in integrated enterprise solutions for SMEs established in Alexandria, Egypt since June 2016. We believe that our drive The Value, The Reach, and The Impact is what differentiates us and unleash the endless possibilities of our philosophy through the power of software. We like to call it Innovation At The Speed Of Life. That’s how we do our share of advancing humanity.

License

This software is released under The MIT License (MIT).

(c) 2016-2020 Rinvex LLC, Some rights reserved.


All versions of laravel-attributes with dependencies

PHP Build Version
Package Version
Requires php Version ^7.4.0
illuminate/console Version ^7.0.0
illuminate/database Version ^7.0.0
illuminate/support Version ^7.0.0
jeremeamia/superclosure Version ^2.4.0
rinvex/laravel-support Version ^4.0.0
spatie/eloquent-sortable Version ^3.7.0
spatie/laravel-sluggable Version ^2.2.0
spatie/laravel-translatable Version ^4.2.0
Composer command for our command line client (download client) This client runs in each environment. You don't need a specific PHP version etc. The first 20 API calls are free. Standard composer command

The package dmattern/laravel-attributes contains the following files

Loading the files please wait ....