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Package yii2-sti
Short Description This extension provides realization of single table inheritance
License BSD-3-Clause
Informations about the package yii2-sti
STI
This extension provides realization of single table inheritance
Installation
The preferred way to install this extension is through composer.
Either run
or add
to the require section of your composer.json
file.
Usage
You can implement STI into your models by following with two steps:
- Add STI column (by default type) into database
- Extend your model from
More detailed usage can be found below.
Create a migration
Firstly to implement STI into database you should have STI column in database table. By default it named type, but you can choose whatever you want. Also you may want to add an index for this column. Your migration will looks like code below.
Active Record
Model witch should implement STI should extends from . The better way is to create an base ActiveRecord class for whole your project and extend all models from it.
Now STI mechanism will automatically switch on if STI column was found. To disable this behavior you may override method. You may set default value of STI column by overriding
By default STI column is a string and it's contain a class name. You may override to change this behavior
Finding models
For example you have some STI classes
You can simply save any instance of this models and STI column will be automatically saved into database.
By calling your will get models of all types User, Client and Manager Each record will be populated into an appropriate class according it STI column (type)
By calling or you will get only models of certain class.
ActiveQuery
Mechanism of finding records using the STI is implements by class. If you need to use your own ActiveQuery class with some logic with STI you should follow two simple steps:
- Extend your ActiveQuery class from
- Override in model you need and return your ActiveQuery class name
Becomes
You can convert any model according STI scheme as in example below.
Pay attention that after one object becomes to another it should not be used anymore.