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Package auditable
Short Description Save the audit trail for your model, to use with Laravel
License MIT
Homepage https://github.com/samveloper/auditable
Informations about the package auditable
NOTE: It is not going to be maintained. Please use the VentureCraft/Revisionable for any auditing functionalities.
Auditable
This package is developed based on VentureCraft/Revisionable
Wouldn't it be nice to have a audit history for any model in your project, without having to do any work for it. By simply extending auditable from your model, you can instantly have just that, and be able to display a history similar to this:
- Feroj changed title from 'Something' to 'Something else'
- Sajid changed category from 'News' to 'Breaking news'
- Faheem changed category from 'Breaking news' to 'News'
- Samiul viewed this resource on December 21, 2015 03:45PM.
So not only can you see a history of what happened, but who did what, so there's accountability.
Auditable is a laravel package that allows you to keep a audit history for your models without thinking. For some background and info, see this article
Working with 3rd party Auth / Eloquent extensions
Auditable has support for Auth powered by
Auditable can also now be used Ardent).
Installation
Auditable is installable via composer, the details are on packagist, here.
Add the following to the require
section of your projects composer.json file:
Run composer update to download the package
Finally, you'll also need to run migration on the package
If you're going to be migrating up and down completely a lot (using
migrate:refresh
), one thing you can do instead is to copy the migration file from the package to yourapp/database
folder, and change the classname fromCreateAuditsTable
to something likeCreateAuditTable
(without the 's', otherwise you'll get an error saying there's a duplicate class)
cp vendor/samveloper/auditable/src/migrations/2016_01_18_060817_create_audits_table.php database/migrations/
Docs
- Implementation
- More control
- Format output
- Load audit history
- Display history
Implementation
The new, trait based implementation
For any model that you want to keep a audit history for, include the auditable namespace and use the AuditableTrait
in your model, e.g.,
If you are using another bootable trait the be sure to override the boot method in your model;
Being a trait, auditable can now be used with the standard Eloquent model, or any class that extends Eloquent, like Ardent for example.
Traits require PHP >= 5.4
Legacy class based implementation
The new trait based approach is backwards compatible with existing installations of Auditable. You can still use the below installation instructions, which essentially is extending a wrapper for the trait.
For any model that you want to keep a audit history for, include the auditable namespace and extend auditable instead of eloquent, e.g.,
Note that it also works with namespaced models.
Implementation notes
If needed, you can disable the auditing by setting $auditEnabled
to false in your model. This can be handy if you want to temporarily disable auditing, or if you want to create your own base model that extends auditable, which all of your models extend, but you want to turn auditable off for certain models.
You can also disable auditing after X many audits have been made by setting $historyLimit
to the number of audits you want to keep before stopping audits.
In order to maintain a limit on history, but instead of stopping tracking audits if you want to remove old audits, you can accommodate that feature by setting $auditCleanup
.
Storing soft deletes
By default, if your model supports soft deletes, auditable will store this and any restores as updates on the model.
You can choose to ignore deletes and restores by adding deleted_at
to your $dontKeepAuditOf
array.
To better format the output for deleted_at
entries, you can use the isEmpty
formatter (see Format output for an example of this.)
Storing creations
By default the creation of a new model is not stored as a audit. Only subsequent changes to a model is stored.
If you want to store the creation as a audit you can override this behavior by setting auditCreationsEnabled
to true
by adding the following to your model:
More control
No doubt, there'll be cases where you don't want to store a audit history only for certain fields of the model, this is supported in two different ways. In your model you can either specify which fields you explicitly want to track and all other fields are ignored:
Or, you can specify which fields you explicitly don't want to track. All other fields will be tracked.
The
$keepAuditOf
setting takes precendence over$dontKeepAuditOf
Format output
You can continue (and are encouraged to) use
eloquent accessors
in your model to set the output of your values, see the laravel docs for more information on accessors The below documentation is therefor deprecated
In cases where you want to have control over the format of the output of the values, for example a boolean field, you can set them in the $auditFormattedFields
array in your model. e.g.,
You can also override the field name output using the $auditFormattedFieldNames
array in your model, e.g.,
This comes into play when you output the audit field name using $audit->fieldName()
String
To format a string, simply prefix the value with string:
and be sure to include %s
(this is where the actual value will appear in the formatted response), e.g.,
Boolean
Booleans by default will display as a 0 or a 1, which is pretty bland and won't mean much to the end user, so this formatter can be used to output something a bit nicer. Prefix the value with boolean:
and then add your false and true options separated by a pipe, e.g.,
DateTime
DateTime by default will display as Y-m-d H:i:s. Prefix the value with datetime:
and then add your datetime format, e.g.,
Is Empty
This piggy backs off boolean, but instead of testing for a true or false value, it checks if the value is either null or an empty string.
This can also accept %s
if you'd like to output the value, something like the following will display 'Nothing' if the value is empty, or the actual value if something exists:
Load audit history
To load the audit history for a given model, simply call the auditHistory
method on that model, e.g.,
Displaying history
For the most part, the audit history will hold enough information to directly output a change history, however in the cases where a foreign key is updated we need to be able to do some mapping and display something nicer than plan_id changed from 3 to 1
.
To help with this, there's a few helper methods to display more insightful information, so you can display something like Chris changed plan from bronze to gold
.
The above would be the result from this:
If you have enabled audits of creations as well you can display it like this:
userResponsible()
Returns the User that was responsible for making the audit. A user model is returned, or null if there was no user recorded.
The user model that is loaded depends on what you have set in your config/auth.php
file for the model
variable.
fieldName()
Returns the name of the field that was updated, if the field that was updated was a foreign key (at this stage, it simply looks to see if the field has the suffix of _id
) then the text before _id
is returned. e.g., if the field was plan_id
, then plan
would be returned.
Remember from above, that you can override the output of a field name with the
$auditFormattedFieldNames
array in your model.
identifiableName()
This is used when the value (old or new) is the id of a foreign key relationship.
By default, it simply returns the ID of the model that was updated. It is up to you to override this method in your own models to return something meaningful. e.g.,
oldValue() and newValue()
Get the value of the model before or after the update. If it was a foreign key, identifiableName() is called.
Unknown or invalid foreign keys as audits
In cases where the old or new version of a value is a foreign key that no longer exists, or indeed was null, there are two variables that you can set in your model to control the output in these situations:
disableAuditField()
Sometimes temporarily disabling a auditable field can come in handy, if you want to be able to save an update however don't need to keep a record of the changes.
or:
Change log
Please see CHANGELOG for more information what has changed recently.
License
The MIT License (MIT). Please see License File for more information.