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Package php-archive
Short Description PHP package to handle archives (.zip, .rar, .tar, .7z, .pdf) with unified API and hybrid solution (native/p7zip), designed to works with EPUB and CBA (.cbz, .cbr, .cb7, .cbt).
License MIT
Homepage https://github.com/kiwilan/php-archive
Informations about the package php-archive
PHP Archive
PHP package to handle archives (.zip
, .rar
, .tar
, .7z
, .pdf
) with unified API and hybrid solution (native/p7zip
), designed to works with EPUB and CBA (.cbz
, .cbr
, .cb7
, .cbt
).
Supports Linux, macOS and Windows.
[!WARNING]
For some formats (
.rar
and.7z
)rar
PHP extension or p7zip binary could be necessary, see Requirements.
Requirements
- PHP version >= 8.1
- PHP extensions:
Type | Supported | Requirement | Uses |
---|---|---|---|
.zip , .epub , .cbz |
✅ | N/A | Uses zip extension |
.tar , .tar.gz , .cbt |
✅ | N/A | Uses phar extension* |
.rar , .cbr |
✅ | rar PHP extension or p7zip binary |
PHP rar or p7zip |
.7z , .cb7 |
✅ | p7zip binary |
p7zip binary |
.pdf |
✅ | Optional (for extraction) imagick PHP extension |
smalot/pdfparser |
*: for .tar
archives with password, .7z
will be used because extension don't support password.
[!NOTE]
Here you can read some installation guides for dependencies
[!WARNING]
- On macOS, for
.rar
extract, you have to installrar
binary to extract files,p7zip
not support.rar
extraction.- On Windows, for
imagick
PHP extension have to work but my tests failed on this feature. So to extract PDF pages I advice to use WSL.
If you want more information, you can read section About.
Features
- List files as
ArchiveItem
array- With
getFileItems()
method: list of files - With
getFileItem(string $path)
method: file corresponding topath
property - With
getFirst()
method: first file - With
getLast()
method: last file - With
find()
method: find first file that match withpath
property - With
filter()
method: find all files that match withpath
property
- With
- Content of file
- With
getContents()
method: content of file as string (useful for images) - With
getText()
method: content of text file (binaries files returnnull
)
- With
- Extract files
- With
extract()
method: extract files to directory - With
extractAll()
method: extract all files to directory
- With
- Stat of archive corresponding to
stat
- PDF metadata:
getTitle()
,getAuthor()
,getSubject()
,getCreator()
,getCreationDate()
,getModDate()
,getPages()
, - Count files
- Create or edit archives, only with
.zip
format- With
make()
method: create or edit archive - With
addFiles()
method: add files to archive - With
addFromString()
method: add string to archive - With
addDirectory()
andaddDirectories()
methods: add directories to archive - With
save()
method: save archive
- With
Installation
You can install the package via composer:
Usage
Read and extract
With archive file (.zip
, .rar
, .tar
, .7z
, epub
, cbz
, cbr
, cb7
, cbt
, tar.gz
, .pdf
).
PDF files works with same API than archives but with some differences.
Read from string
You can read archive from string with readFromString
method.
This method will try to detect the format of the archive from the string. If you have an error, you can use readFromString
method with third argument to specify the format of the archive.
Password protected
You can read password protected archives with read
or readFromString
method.
[!WARNING]
Works only with archives and not with PDF files.
Override binary path
For p7zip
binary, you can override the path with overrideBinaryPath
method.
Stat
From stat
PHP function: https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.stat.php
Gives information about a file
Create
You can create archive with method Archive::make
method.
Works only with .zip
archives.
Edit
You can edit archive with same method Archive::make
method.
Testing
About
This package was inspired by this excellent post on StackOverflow which make state of the art of PHP archive handling. The package Gemorroj/Archive7z was also a good source of inspiration cause it's the only package that handle .7z
archives with wrapper of p7zip
fork binary. But I would to handle all main archives formats with native PHP solution it possible, and use p7zip
binary only if native solution is not available.
State of the art of PHP archive handling:
.zip
with ZipArchive.tar
with PharData.rar
with RarArchive ifrar
extension is installed.7z
can't be handled with native PHP solution
Type | Is native | Solution |
---|---|---|
ZIP | ✅ | Native |
TAR | ✅ | Native |
RAR | ❌ | rar or p7zip binary |
7ZIP | ❌ | p7zip binary |
❌ | smalot/pdfparser |
Why not full wrapper of p7zip
binary?
This solution is used by Gemorroj/Archive7z, and it works well. But another problem is the usage of the p7zip
fork which is not the official p7zip
binary and can be difficult to install on some systems.
PHP can handle natively some archive formats, but not all. So I choose to use native PHP solution when it's possible, and use p7zip
binary with official version when it's not possible.
Case of rar
The rar
PHP extension is not installed by default on PHP, developers have to install it manually. This extension is not actively maintained and users could have some compilation problems. To install it with PHP 8.1 or 8.2, it's necessary to compile manually the extension, you could read this guide if you want to install it (for PHP 8.2, you will have a warning message but it's not a problem, the extension will work).
But rar
PHP extension is a problem because it's not sure to have a compatibility with future PHP versions. So I choose to handle rar
archives with p7zip
binary if rar
PHP extension is not installed.
Case of 7zip
PHP can't handle .7z
archives natively, so I choose to use p7zip
binary. You will have to install it on your system to use this package. You could read this guide if you want to install it.
Case of pdf
PHP can't handle .pdf
archives natively, so I choose to use smalot/pdfparser
package, embedded in this package. To extract pages as images, you have to install imagick
extension you could read this guide if you want to install it.
eBooks and comics
This package can handle .epub
, .cbz
, .cbr
, .cb7
, .cbt
archives, it's depends on the extension, check requirements section.
More
Alternatives:
- Gemorroj/Archive7z: handle many archives with p7zip-project/p7zip binary
- splitbrain/php-archive: native PHP solution to handle
.zip
and.tar
archives - maennchen/ZipStream-PHP: A fast and simple streaming zip file downloader for PHP. Using this library will save you from having to write the Zip to disk.
Documentation:
- List files in
.7z
,.rar
and.tar
archives using PHP: https://stackoverflow.com/a/39163620/11008206 - Compression and Archive Extensions: https://www.php.net/manual/en/refs.compression.php
Changelog
Please see CHANGELOG for more information on what has changed recently.
Credits
- Ewilan Riviere
- All Contributors
- spatie for
spatie/package-skeleton-php
andspatie/temporary-directory
smalot/pdfparser
for PDF parser7-zip
forp7zip
binary
License
The MIT License (MIT). Please see License File for more information.