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Package vonage-client-core
Short Description PHP Client for using Vonage's API.
License Apache-2.0
Homepage https://developer.nexmo.com
Informations about the package vonage-client-core
Client Library for PHP
This library requires a minimum PHP version of 7.2
This is the PHP client library for use Vonage's API. To use this, you'll need a Vonage account. Sign up for free at nexmo.com.
- Installation
- Usage
- Examples
- Contributing
Installation
To use the client library you'll need to have created a Vonage account.
To install the PHP client library to your project, we recommend using Composer.
You don't need to clone this repository to use this library in your own projects. Use Composer to install it from Packagist.
If you're new to Composer, here are some resources that you may find useful:
- Composer's Getting Started page from Composer project's documentation.
- A Beginner's Guide to Composer from the good people at ScotchBox.
Usage
If you're using Composer, make sure the autoloader is included in your project's bootstrap file:
Create a client with your API key and secret:
For testing purposes you may want to change the URL that vonage/client
makes requests to from api.nexmo.com
to something else. You can do this by providing an array containing base_api_url
as the second parameter when creating a Vonage\Client
instance.
For APIs that would usually hit rest.nexmo.com
, supplying a base_rest_url
as an option to the constructor will change those requests.
Examples
Sending a Message
To use Vonage's SMS API to send an SMS message, call the $client->sms()->send()
method.
A message object is used to create the SMS messages. Each message type can be constructed with the required parameters, and a fluent interface provides access to optional parameters.
The message object is passed to the send
method:
Once sent, the message object can be used to access the response data.
Since each SMS message can be split into multiple messages, the response contains an object for each
message that was generated. You can check to see how many messages were generated using the standard
count()
function in PHP. If you want to get the first message, you can use the current()
method
on the response.
The send example also has full working examples.
Receiving a Message
Inbound messages are sent to your application as a webhook, and the client library provides a way to create an inbound message object from a webhook:
Signing a Message
You may also like to read the documentation about message signing.
The SMS API supports the ability to sign messages by generating and adding a signature using a "Signature Secret" rather than your API secret. The algorithms supported are:
md5hash1
md5
sha1
sha256
sha512
Both your application and Vonage need to agree on which algorithm is used. In the dashboard, visit your account settings page and under "API Settings" you can select the algorithm to use. This is also the location where you will find your "Signature Secret" (it's different from the API secret).
Create a client using these credentials, and the algorithm to use, for example:
Using this client, your SMS API messages will be sent as signed messages.
Verifying an Incoming Message Signature
You may also like to read the documentation about message signing.
If you have message signing enabled for incoming messages, the SMS webhook will include the fields sig
, nonce
and timestamp
. To verify the signature is from Vonage, you create a Signature object using the incoming data, your signature secret and the signature method. Then use the check()
method with the actual signature that was received (usually _GET['sig']
) to make sure, that it is correct.
Using your signature secret and the other supplied parameters, the signature can be calculated and checked against the incoming signature value.
Starting a Verification
Vonage's Verify API makes it easy to prove that a user has provided their own phone number during signup, or implement second factor authentication during sign in.
You can start a verification process using code like this:
Once the user inputs the pin code they received, call the /check
endpoint with the request ID and the pin to confirm the pin is correct.
Controlling a Verification
To cancel an in-progress verification, or to trigger the next attempt to send the confirmation code, you can pass either an existing verification object to the client library, or simply use a request ID:
Checking a Verification
In the same way, checking a verification requires the code the user provided, and the request ID:
Searching For a Verification
You can check the status of a verification, or access the results of past verifications using a request ID. The verification object will then provide a rich interface:
Payment Verification
Vonage's Verify API has SCA (Secure Customer Authentication) support, required by the PSD2 (Payment Services Directive) and used by applications that need to get confirmation from customers for payments. It includes the payee and the amount in the message.
Start the verification for a payment like this:
Once the user inputs the pin code they received, call the /check
endpoint with the request ID and the pin to confirm the pin is correct.
Making a Call
All $client->voice()
methods require the client to be constructed with a Vonage\Client\Credentials\Keypair
, or a
Vonage\Client\Credentials\Container
that includes the Keypair
credentials:
You can start a call using an OutboundCall
object:
Building a call with NCCO Actions
Full parameter lists for NCCO Actions can be found in the Voice API Docs.
Each of these examples uses the following structure to add actions to a call:
Record a call
Your webhook url will receive a payload like this:
You can then fetch and store the recording like this:
Send a text to voice call
Stream an audio file on a call
Collect user input from a call
Supports keypad entry as well as voice. NB. the input action must follow an action with bargeIn
set to true
The webhook URL will receive a payload containing the input from the user with relative confidence ratings for speech input.
Send a notification to a webhook url
The webhook URL will receive a payload as specified in the request.
Fetching a Call
You can fetch a call using a Vonage\Call\Call
object, or the call's UUID as a string:
You can also search for calls using a Filter.
Creating an Application
Application are configuration containers. You can create one using a simple array structure:
You can also pass the client an application object:
Fetching Applications
You can iterate over all your applications:
Or you can fetch an application using a string UUID, or an application object.
Updating an Application
Once you have an application object, you can modify and save it.
List Your Numbers
You can list the numbers owned by your account and optionally include filtering:
search_pattern
:
0
- the number begins withpattern
1
- the number includespattern
2
- the number ends withpattern
has_application
:
true
- The number is attached to an applicationfalse
- The number is not attached to an application
application_id
:
- Supply an application ID to get all the numbers associated with the requesting application
Search Available Numbers
You can search for numbers available to purchase in a specific country:
By default, this will only return the first 10 results. You can add an additional \Vonage\Numbers\Filter\AvailableNumbers
filter to narrow down your search.
Purchase a Number
To purchase a number, you can pass in a value returned from number search:
Or you can specify the number and country manually:
Update a Number
To update a number, use numbers()->update
and pass in the configuration options you want to change. To clear a setting, pass in an empty value.
Cancel a Number
To cancel a number, provide the msisdn
:
Managing Secrets
An API is provided to allow you to rotate your API secrets. You can create a new secret (up to a maximum of two secrets) and delete the existing one once all applications have been updated.
To get a list of the secrets:
You can create a new secret (the created dates will help you know which is which):
And delete the old secret (any application still using these credentials will stop working):
Pricing
Prefix Pricing
If you know the prefix of a country you want to call, you can use the prefix-pricing
endpoint to
find out costs to call that number. Each prefix can return multiple countries (e.g. 1
returns US
, CA
and UM
):
Check your Balance
Check how much credit remains on your account:
View and Change Account Configuration
Inspect the current settings on the account:
Update the default callback URLs for incoming SMS messages and delivery receipts:
Get Information About a Number
The Number Insights API allows a user to check that a number is valid and to find out more about how to use it.
Basic and Standard Usage
You can use either the basic()
or standard()
methods (an advanced()
method is available, but it is recommended to use the async option to get advanced info), like this:
The data is returned in the $insights
variable in the example above.
Advanced Usage
To get advanced insights, use the async feature and supply a URL for the webhook to be sent to:
Check out the documentation for what to expect in the incoming webhook containing the data you requested.
Supported APIs
API | API Release Status | Supported? |
---|---|---|
Account API | General Availability | ✅ |
Alerts API | General Availability | ✅ |
Application API | General Availability | ✅ |
Audit API | Beta | ❌ |
Conversation API | Beta | ❌ |
Dispatch API | Beta | ❌ |
External Accounts API | Beta | ❌ |
Media API | Beta | ❌ |
Messages API | Beta | ❌ |
Number Insight API | General Availability | ✅ |
Number Management API | General Availability | ✅ |
Pricing API | General Availability | ✅ |
Redact API | General Availability | ✅ |
Reports API | Beta | ❌ |
SMS API | General Availability | ✅ |
Verify API | General Availability | ✅ |
Voice API | General Availability | ✅ |
Troubleshooting
Checking for Deprecated Features
Over time, the Vonage APIs evolve and add new features, change how existing
features work, and deprecate and remove older methods and features. To help
developers know when deprecation changes are being made, the SDK will trigger
an E_USER_DEPRECATION
warning. These warnings will not stop the execution
of code, but can be an annoyance in production environments.
To help with this, by default these notices are suppressed. In development,
you can enable these warnings by passing an additional configuration option
to the \Vonage\Client
constructor, called show_deprecations
. Enabling this
option will show all deprecation notices.
If you notice an excessive amount of deprecation notices in production
environments, make sure the configuration option is absent, or at least
set to false
.
unable to get local issuer certificate
Some users have issues making requests due to the following error:
This is due to some PHP installations not shipping with a list of trusted CA certificates. This is a system configuration problem, and not specific to either cURL or Vonage.
IMPORTANT: In the next paragraph we provide a link to a CA certificate bundle. Vonage do not guarantee the safety of this bundle, and you should review it yourself before installing any CA bundle on your machine.
To resolve this issue, download a list of trusted CA certificates (e.g. the curl bundle) and copy it on to your machine. Once this is done, edit php.ini
and set the curl.cainfo
parameter:
Pass custom HTTP client
We allow use of any HTTPlug adapter or PSR-18 compatible HTTP client, so you can create a client with alternative configuration if you need it, for example to take account of a local proxy, or deal with something else specific to your setup.
Here's an example that reduces the default timeout to 5 seconds to avoid long delays if you have no route to our servers:
Accessing Response Data
When things go wrong, you'll receive an Exception
. The Vonage exception classes Vonage\Client\Exception\Request
and Vonage\Client\Exception\Server
support an additional getEntity()
method which you can use in addition to getCode()
and getMessage()
to find out more about what went wrong. The entity returned will typically be an object related to the operation, or the response object from the API call.
Composer installation fails due to Guzzle Adapter
If you have a conflicting package installation that cannot co-exist with our recommended guzzlehttp/guzzle
package, then you may install the package vonage/client-core
along with any package satisfying the php-http/client-implementation
requirement.
See the Packagist page for client-implementation for options.
Enabling Request/Response Logging
Our client library has support for logging the request and response for debugging via PSR-3 compatible logging mechanisms. If the debug
option is passed into the client and a PSR-3 compatible logger is set in our client's service factory, we will use the logger for debugging purposes.
ENABLING DEBUGING LOGGING HAS THE POTENTIAL FOR LOGGING SENSITIVE INFORMATION, DO NOT ENABLE IN PRODUCTION
Contributing
This library is actively developed, and we love to hear from you! Please feel free to create an issue or open a pull request with your questions, comments, suggestions and feedback.
All versions of vonage-client-core with dependencies
ext-json Version *
ext-mbstring Version *
laminas/laminas-diactoros Version ^2.4
lcobucci/jwt Version ^3.4|^4.0
composer/package-versions-deprecated Version ^1.11
psr/container Version ^1.0
psr/http-client-implementation Version ^1.0
vonage/nexmo-bridge Version ^0.1.0
psr/log Version ^1.1