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Example code of ajiho/think-jwt

Informations about the package think-jwt

think-jwt

基于lcobucci/jwt封装的一个jwt工具包,在前后端分离时 它非常有用。

安装

composer require ajiho/think-jwt

配置

/config/jwt.php

使用

think-jwt的使用方式非常简单,因为它不管你是如何传递token参数的，你可以选择Header、Cookie、Param，那都是你的自由,think-jwt只纯粹的提供3个核心静态方法( create、parse、logout)和一个辅助静态方法(getRequestToken)

getRequestToken

一般情况都是在请求头中通过Authorization字段传递token, 所以该方法就是快速获取请求头中Authorization的token值

注意

如果你是使用apache服务器的话，需要在tp6项目public/.htaccess重写文件中添加上一下重写规则， 否则可能接收不到请求头中Authorization的值。

#Authorization Headers
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Authorization} ^(.+)$
RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]

.htaccess完整内容如下

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
  Options +FollowSymlinks -Multiviews
  RewriteEngine On

  #Authorization Headers
  RewriteCond %{HTTP:Authorization} ^(.+)$
  RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]

  RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
  RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
  RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [QSA,PT,L]
</IfModule>

create

生成token

执行成功返回token字符串

eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJodHRwczpcL1wvYXBpLnh4eC5jb20iLCJhdWQiOiJodHRwczpcL1wvd3d3Lnh4eC5jb20iLCJqdGkiOiIzZjJnNTdhOTJhYSIsImlhdCI6MTY1MTg1MTQ2MywibmJmIjoxNjUxODUxNDYyLCJleHAiOjE2NTE4NTg2NjMsIl90aGlua0p3dCI6IntcImlkXCI6MTAwLFwibmFtZVwiOlwiSmFja1wifSJ9.yVjHKxtZii3YfSwGMfFX_PIuBM5co-xpALx7p-Ld2_A

parse

用于解析token，返回值是一个包含code,msg,data的数组,解析返回不同的状态码和说明, 当然了,这一部分逻辑推荐放中间件中去执行

['code' => xx, 'msg' => 'xx', 'data' => null]

状态码说明

状态码 说明
200 token解析成功,可以通过data字段得到token中存储的数据(生成token传入的什么类型的数据返回就是什么类型的数据)
10000 token已经被注销
10001 token解码失败
10002 签发人验证失败
10003 接收人验证失败
10004 token已过期
10005 编号验证失败
10006 主题验证失败
10007 签名密钥验证失败

下面是在中间件中验证token的示例代码:

然后你在任意地方只需要依赖注入request请求对象，就能得到登录的用户id

logout

Jwt的token一经签发是它是无法被注销的，所以只能通过服务端来进行判断(结果到这里又变成有状态的了),这里 是通过把要注销的token存储到缓存中，所以配置文件jwt.php中它有个delete_key配置就是用来实现注销功能的，默认 缓存的key是delete_token,如果和你的业务发生冲突，你可以自行更改。 这里的的缓存用的是tp6框架自带的缓存cache方法

代码示例

此时客户端继续使用已经被注销的token来解析就会提示token已被注销,它过不了中间件的验证

All versions of think-jwt with dependencies

PHP Build Version
Package Version
Requires php Version ^7.4 || ^8.0
topthink/framework Version ^6.0 || ^8.0
lcobucci/jwt Version ~4.1.5
ext-json Version *
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