PHP code example of mucts / collections

    
        
<?php
require_once('vendor/autoload.php');

/* Start to develop here. Best regards https://php-download.com/ */

    

mucts / collections example snippets

$newCollection = collect([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);

// 例子1
collect([1,2,3])->sum();//6
// 例子2
$list = [
    ['name'=>'支付宝','money'=>'10'],
    ['name'=>'微信','money'=>'10.3'],
];
collect($list)->sum('money');//20.3

$collection = collect([1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 2]);
$unique = $collection->unique();
$unique->values()->all();// [1, 2, 3, 4]

// 返回的集合保持原来的数组键，在本例中我们使用values方法重置这些键为连续的数字索引。
// 处理嵌套数组或对象时，可以指定用于判断唯一的键

$collection = collect([
    ['name' => 'iPhone 6', 'brand' => 'Apple', 'type' => 'phone'],
    ['name' => 'iPhone 5', 'brand' => 'Apple', 'type' => 'phone'],
    ['name' => 'Apple Watch', 'brand' => 'Apple', 'type' => 'watch'],
    ['name' => 'Galaxy S6', 'brand' => 'Samsung', 'type' => 'phone'],
    ['name' => 'Galaxy Gear', 'brand' => 'Samsung', 'type' => 'watch'],
]);
 
$unique = $collection->unique('brand');

/*
    [
        ['name' => 'iPhone 6', 'brand' => 'Apple', 'type' => 'phone'],
        ['name' => 'Galaxy S6', 'brand' => 'Samsung', 'type' => 'phone'],
    ]
*/

// 你还可以指定自己的回调用于判断数据项唯一性：
 
$unique = $collection->unique(function ($item) {
    return $item['brand'].$item['type'];
});
 
$unique->values()->all();
 
/*
    [
        ['name' => 'iPhone 6', 'brand' => 'Apple', 'type' => 'phone'],
        ['name' => 'Apple Watch', 'brand' => 'Apple', 'type' => 'watch'],
        ['name' => 'Galaxy S6', 'brand' => 'Samsung', 'type' => 'phone'],
        ['name' => 'Galaxy Gear', 'brand' => 'Samsung', 'type' => 'watch'],
    ]
*/

$collection = collect([
    ['product_id' => 'prod-100', 'name' => 'Desk'],
    ['product_id' => 'prod-200', 'name' => 'Chair'],
]);
$plucked = $collection->pluck('name');
$plucked->all();
// ['Desk', 'Chair']

// 第二个参数为返回数组的键
$plucked = $collection->pluck('name', 'product_id');
$plucked->all();
// ['prod-100' => 'Desk', 'prod-200' => 'Chair']

$collection = collect(['taylor', 'abigail', null])->map(function ($name) {
    return strtoupper($name);
})->reject(function ($name) {
    return empty($name);
}); 

use MuCTS\Collections\Collection;

Collection::macro('toUpper', function () {
    return $this->map(function ($value) {
        return strtoupper($value);
    });
});
$collection = collect(['first', 'second']);
$upper = $collection->toUpper();
// ['FIRST', 'SECOND']

collect(['a','b','c'])->all();
// [a,b,c]

$average = collect([['foo' => 10], ['foo' => 10], ['foo' => 20], ['foo' => 40]])->avg('foo');      
// 20

$collection = collect([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]);
$chunks = $collection->chunk(4);
$chunks->toArray();
// [[1, 2, 3, 4], [5, 6, 7]]

$collection = collect([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]);
$collapsed = $collection->collapse();
$collapsed->all();
// [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]

$collection = collect(['name', 'age']);
$combined = $collection->combine(['George', 29]);
$combined->all();
// ['name' => 'George', 'age' => 29]

$collection = collect(['John Doe']);
$concatenated = $collection->concat(['Jane Doe'])->concat(['name' => 'Johnny Doe']);
$concatenated->all();
// ['John Doe', 'Jane Doe', 'Johnny Doe']

$collection = collect(['name' => 'Desk', 'price' => 100]);

$collection->contains('Desk');
// true
$collection->contains('New York');
// false

$collection = collect([
    ['product' => 'Desk', 'price' => 200],
    ['product' => 'Chair', 'price' => 100],
]);

$collection->contains('product', 'Bookcase');
// false

$collection = collect([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
$collection->contains(function ($key, $value) {
    return $value > 5;
});
// false

$collection = collect([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
$diff = $collection->diff([2, 4, 6, 8]);
$diff->all();
// [1, 3, 5]

$collection = collect([
    'color' => 'orange',
    'type' => 'fruit',
    'remain' => 6
]);

$diff = $collection->diffAssoc([
    'color' => 'yellow',
    'type' => 'fruit',
    'remain' => 3,
    'used' => 6
]);

$diff->all();

// ['color' => 'orange', 'remain' => 6]

$collection = collect([
    'one' => 10,
    'two' => 20,
    'three' => 30,
    'four' => 40,
    'five' => 50,
]);

$diff = $collection->diffKeys([
    'two' => 2,
    'four' => 4,
    'six' => 6,
    'eight' => 8,
]);

$diff->all();
// ['one' => 10, 'three' => 30, 'five' => 50]

$collection = $collection->each(function ($item, $key) {
    //
});

$collection = $collection->each(function ($item, $key) {
    if (/* some condition */) {
        return false;
    }
});

$collection = collect([['John Doe', 35], ['Jane Doe', 33]]);

$collection->eachSpread(function ($name, $age) {
    //
});

$collection->eachSpread(function ($name, $age) {
    if (/* some condition */) {
        return false;
    }
});

collect([1, 2, 3, 4])->every(function ($value, $key) {
    return $value > 2;
});
// false

$collection = collect(['product_id' => 1, 'price' => 100, 'discount' => false]);

$filtered = $collection->except(['price', 'discount']);

$filtered->all();

// ['product_id' => 1]

$collection = collect(['product_id' => 1, 'price' => 100, 'discount' => false]);

$filtered = $collection->only(['price', 'discount']);

$filtered->all();

// ['price' => 100, 'discount'=>false]

$collection = collect([1, 2, 3, 4]);

$filtered = $collection->filter(function ($value, $key) {
    return $value > 2;
});

$filtered->all();
// [3, 4]

$collection = collect([1, 2, 3, null, false, '', 0, []]);

$collection->filter()->all();

// [1, 2, 3]

collect([1, 2, 3, 4])->first(function ($value, $key) {
    return $value > 2;
});
// 3

collect([1, 2, 3, 4])->first();
// 1

$collection = collect([
    ['name' => 'Regena', 'age' => 12],
    ['name' => 'Linda', 'age' => 14],
    ['name' => 'Diego', 'age' => 23],
    ['name' => 'Linda', 'age' => 84],
]);

$collection->firstWhere('name', 'Linda');

// ['name' => 'Linda', 'age' => 14]

$collection->firstWhere('age', '>=', 18);

// ['name' => 'Diego', 'age' => 23]

$collection = collect([
    ['name' => 'Sally'],
    ['school' => 'Arkansas'],
    ['age' => 28]
]);

$flattened = $collection->flatMap(function ($values) {
    return array_map('strtoupper', $values);
});

$flattened->all();

// ['name' => 'SALLY', 'school' => 'ARKANSAS', 'age' => '28'];

$collection = collect(['name' => 'taylor', 'languages' => ['php', 'javascript']]);

$flattened = $collection->flatten();

$flattened->all();

// ['taylor', 'php', 'javascript'];

$collection = collect([
    'Apple' => [
        ['name' => 'iPhone 6S', 'brand' => 'Apple'],
    ],
    'Samsung' => [
        ['name' => 'Galaxy S7', 'brand' => 'Samsung']
    ],
]);

$products = $collection->flatten(1);

$products->values()->all();

/*
[
    ['name' => 'iPhone 6S', 'brand' => 'Apple'],
    ['name' => 'Galaxy S7', 'brand' => 'Samsung'],
]
*/

$collection = collect(['name' => 'taylor', 'framework' => 'laravel']);

$flipped = $collection->flip();

$flipped->all();

// ['taylor' => 'name', 'laravel' => 'framework']

  $collection = collect(['name' => 'taylor', 'framework' => 'laravel']);
  
  $collection->forget('name');
  
  $collection->all();
  
  // [framework' => 'laravel']

  $collection = collect([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]);
  $chunk = $collection->forPage(2, 3);
  $chunk->all();
  // [4, 5, 6]

  $collection = collect(['name' => 'taylor', 'framework' => 'laravel']);
  $value = $collection->get('name');
  // taylor

  $collection = collect(['name' => 'taylor', 'framework' => 'laravel']);
  $value = $collection->get('foo', 'default-value');
  // default-value

  $collection->get('email', function () {
      return 'default-value';
  });
  // default-value

$collection = collect([
    ['account_id' => 'account-x10', 'product' => 'Chair'],
    ['account_id' => 'account-x10', 'product' => 'Bookcase'],
    ['account_id' => 'account-x11', 'product' => 'Desk'],
]);

$grouped = $collection->groupBy('account_id');

$grouped->toArray();

/*
[
    'account-x10' => [
        ['account_id' => 'account-x10', 'product' => 'Chair'],
        ['account_id' => 'account-x10', 'product' => 'Bookcase'],
    ],
    'account-x11' => [
        ['account_id' => 'account-x11', 'product' => 'Desk'],
    ],
]
*/

$grouped = $collection->groupBy(function ($item, $key) {
    return substr($item['account_id'], -3);
});
$grouped->toArray();
/*
[
    'x10' => [
        ['account_id' => 'account-x10', 'product' => 'Chair'],
        ['account_id' => 'account-x10', 'product' => 'Bookcase'],
    ],
    'x11' => [
        ['account_id' => 'account-x11', 'product' => 'Desk'],
    ],
]
*/

$data = new Collection([
    10 => ['user' => 1, 'skill' => 1, 'roles' => ['Role_1', 'Role_3']],
    20 => ['user' => 2, 'skill' => 1, 'roles' => ['Role_1', 'Role_2']],
    30 => ['user' => 3, 'skill' => 2, 'roles' => ['Role_1']],
    40 => ['user' => 4, 'skill' => 2, 'roles' => ['Role_2']],
]);

$result = $data->groupBy([
    'skill',
    function ($item) {
        return $item['roles'];
    },
], $preserveKeys = true);

/*
[
    1 => [
        'Role_1' => [
            10 => ['user' => 1, 'skill' => 1, 'roles' => ['Role_1', 'Role_3']],
            20 => ['user' => 2, 'skill' => 1, 'roles' => ['Role_1', 'Role_2']],
        ],
        'Role_2' => [
            20 => ['user' => 2, 'skill' => 1, 'roles' => ['Role_1', 'Role_2']],
        ],
        'Role_3' => [
            10 => ['user' => 1, 'skill' => 1, 'roles' => ['Role_1', 'Role_3']],
        ],
    ],
    2 => [
        'Role_1' => [
            30 => ['user' => 3, 'skill' => 2, 'roles' => ['Role_1']],
        ],
        'Role_2' => [
            40 => ['user' => 4, 'skill' => 2, 'roles' => ['Role_2']],
        ],
    ],
];
*/

$collection = collect(['account_id' => 1, 'product' => 'Desk']);
$collection->has('email');
// false

$collection = collect([
    ['account_id' => 1, 'product' => 'Desk'],
    ['account_id' => 2, 'product' => 'Chair'],
]);
$collection->implode('product', ', ');
// Desk, Chair

collect([1, 2, 3, 4, 5])->implode('-');
// '1-2-3-4-5'

$collection = collect(['Desk', 'Sofa', 'Chair']);
$intersect = $collection->intersect(['Desk', 'Chair', 'Bookcase']);
$intersect->all();
// [0 => 'Desk', 2 => 'Chair']

$collection = collect([
    'serial' => 'UX301', 'type' => 'screen', 'year' => 2009
]);
$intersect = $collection->intersectByKeys([
    'reference' => 'UX404', 'type' => 'tab', 'year' => 2011
]);
$intersect->all();
// ['type' => 'screen', 'year' => 2009]

collect([])->isEmpty();
// true

collect([])->isNotEmpty();
// false

$collection = collect([
    ['product_id' => 'prod-100', 'name' => 'desk'],
    ['product_id' => 'prod-200', 'name' => 'chair'],
]);

$keyed = $collection->keyBy('product_id');

$keyed->all();

/*
[
    'prod-100' => ['product_id' => 'prod-100', 'name' => 'Desk'],
    'prod-200' => ['product_id' => 'prod-200', 'name' => 'Chair'],
]
*/

$keyed = $collection->keyBy(function ($item) {
    return strtoupper($item['product_id']);
});

$keyed->all();

/*
    [
        'PROD-100' => ['product_id' => 'prod-100', 'name' => 'Desk'],
        'PROD-200' => ['product_id' => 'prod-200', 'name' => 'Chair'],
    ]
*/

$collection = collect([
    'prod-100' => ['product_id' => 'prod-100', 'name' => 'Desk'],
    'prod-200' => ['product_id' => 'prod-200', 'name' => 'Chair'],
]);
$keys = $collection->keys();
$keys->all();
// ['prod-100', 'prod-200']

collect([1, 2, 3, 4])->last(function ($value, $key) {
    return $value < 3;
});
// 2

collect([1, 2, 3, 4])->last();
// 4

$collection = collect([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
$multiplied = $collection->map(function ($item, $key) {
    return $item * 2;
});
$multiplied->all();
// [2, 4, 6, 8, 10]

class Currency
{
    /**
     * Create a new currency instance.
     *
     * @param  string  $code
     * @return void
     */
    function __construct(string $code)
    {
        $this->code = $code;
    }
}

$collection = collect(['USD', 'EUR', 'GBP']);

$currencies = $collection->mapInto(Currency::class);

$currencies->all();

// [Currency('USD'), Currency('EUR'), Currency('GBP')]

$collection = collect([0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]);
$chunks = $collection->chunk(2);
$sequence = $chunks->mapSpread(function ($odd, $even) {
    return $odd + $even;
});
$sequence->all();
// [1, 5, 9, 13, 17]

$collection = collect([
    [
        'name' => 'John Doe',
        'department' => 'Sales',
    ],
    [
        'name' => 'Jane Doe',
        'department' => 'Sales',
    ],
    [
        'name' => 'Johnny Doe',
        'department' => 'Marketing',
    ]
]);

$grouped = $collection->mapToGroups(function ($item, $key) {
    return [$item['department'] => $item['name']];
});

$grouped->toArray();

/*
    [
        'Sales' => ['John Doe', 'Jane Doe'],
        'Marketing' => ['Johhny Doe'],
    ]
*/

$grouped->get('Sales')->all();

// ['John Doe', 'Jane Doe']

$collection = collect([
    [
        'name' => 'John',
        'department' => 'Sales',
        'email' => '[email protected]'
    ],
    [
        'name' => 'Jane',
        'department' => 'Marketing',
        'email' => '[email protected]'
    ]
]);

$keyed = $collection->mapWithKeys(function ($item) {
    return [$item['email'] => $item['name']];
});

$keyed->all();

/*
[
    '[email protected]' => 'John',
    '[email protected]' => 'Jane',
]
*/

$max = collect([['foo' => 10], ['foo' => 20]])->max('foo');
// 20
$max = collect([1, 2, 3, 4, 5])->max();
// 5

$median = collect([['foo' => 10], ['foo' => 10], ['foo' => 20], ['foo' => 40]])->median('foo');
// 15

$median = collect([1, 1, 2, 4])->median();
// 1.5

$collection = collect(['product_id' => 1, 'name' => 'Desk']);
$merged = $collection->merge(['price' => 100, 'discount' => false]);
$merged->all();
// ['product_id' => 1, 'name' => 'Desk', 'price' => 100, 'discount' => false]

$collection = collect(['Desk', 'Chair']);
$merged = $collection->merge(['Bookcase', 'Door']);
$merged->all();
// ['Desk', 'Chair', 'Bookcase', 'Door']

$min = collect([['foo' => 10], ['foo' => 20]])->min('foo');
// 10

$min = collect([1, 2, 3, 4, 5])->min();
// 1

$mode = collect([['foo' => 10], ['foo' => 10], ['foo' => 20], ['foo' => 40]])->mode('foo');
// [10]

$mode = collect([1, 1, 2, 4])->mode();
// [1]

$collection = collect(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f']);
$collection->nth(4);
// ['a', 'e']

$collection->nth(4, 1);
// ['b', 'f']

$collection = collect(['A', 'B', 'C']);
$filtered = $collection->pad(5, 0);
$filtered->all();
// ['A', 'B', 'C', 0, 0]

$filtered = $collection->pad(-5, 0);
$filtered->all();
// [0, 0, 'A', 'B', 'C']

$collection = collect([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]);
list($underThree, $aboveThree) = $collection->partition(function ($i) {
    return $i < 3;
});

$collection = collect([1, 2, 3]);
$piped = $collection->pipe(function ($collection) {
    return $collection->sum();
});
// 6

$collection = collect([
    ['product_id' => 'prod-100', 'name' => 'Desk'],
    ['product_id' => 'prod-200', 'name' => 'Chair'],
]);
$plucked = $collection->pluck('name');
$plucked->all();
// ['Desk', 'Chair']

$plucked = $collection->pluck('name', 'product_id');
$plucked->all();
// ['prod-100' => 'Desk', 'prod-200' => 'Chair']

$collection = collect([
    ['brand' => 'Tesla',  'color' => 'red'],
    ['brand' => 'Pagani', 'color' => 'white'],
    ['brand' => 'Tesla',  'color' => 'black'],
    ['brand' => 'Pagani', 'color' => 'orange'],
]);
$plucked = $collection->pluck('color', 'brand');
$plucked->all();
// ['Tesla' => 'black', 'Pagani' => 'orange']

$collection = collect([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
$collection->pop();
// 5

$collection->all();
// [1, 2, 3, 4]

$collection = collect([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
$collection->prepend(0);
$collection->all();
// [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

$collection = collect(['one' => 1, 'two', => 2]);
$collection->prepend(0, 'zero');
$collection->all();
// ['zero' => 0, 'one' => 1, 'two', => 2]

$collection = collect(['product_id' => 'prod-100', 'name' => 'Desk']);
$collection->pull('name');
// 'Desk'
$collection->all();
// ['product_id' => 'prod-100']

$collection = collect([1, 2, 3, 4]);
$collection->push(5);
$collection->all();
// [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

$collection = collect(['product_id' => 1, 'name' => 'Desk']);
$collection->put('price', 100);
$collection->all();
// ['product_id' => 1, 'name' => 'Desk', 'price' => 100]

$collection = collect([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
$collection->random();

$random = $collection->random(3);
$random->all();
// [2, 4, 5] - (retrieved randomly)

$collection = collect([1, 2, 3]);
$total = $collection->reduce(function ($carry, $item) {
    return $carry + $item;
});
// 6

$collection->reduce(function ($carry, $item) {
    return $carry + $item;
}, 4);

// 10

$collection = collect(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e']);
$reversed = $collection->reverse();
$reversed->all();

/*
    [
        4 => 'e',
        3 => 'd',
        2 => 'c',
        1 => 'b',
        0 => 'a',
    ]
*/

$collection = collect([2, 4, 6, 8]);
$collection->search(4);

// 1

$collection->search(function ($item, $key) {
    return $item > 5;
});
// 2

$collection = collect([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
$collection->shift();
// 1

$collection->all();
// [2, 3, 4, 5]

$collection = collect([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
$shuffled = $collection->shuffle();
$shuffled->all();
// [3, 2, 5, 1, 4] // (随机生成)

$collection = collect([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]);
$slice = $collection->slice(4);
$slice->all();
// [5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]

$slice = $collection->slice(4, 2);
$slice->all();
// [5, 6]

$collection = collect([5, 3, 1, 2, 4]);
$sorted = $collection->sort();
$sorted->values()->all();
// [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

$collection = collect([
    ['name' => 'Desk', 'price' => 200],
    ['name' => 'Chair', 'price' => 100],
    ['name' => 'Bookcase', 'price' => 150],
]);

$sorted = $collection->sortBy('price');

$sorted->values()->all();

/*
[
    ['name' => 'Chair', 'price' => 100],
    ['name' => 'Bookcase', 'price' => 150],
    ['name' => 'Desk', 'price' => 200],
]
*/

$collection = collect([
    ['name' => 'Desk', 'colors' => ['Black', 'Mahogany']],
    ['name' => 'Chair', 'colors' => ['Black']],
    ['name' => 'Bookcase', 'colors' => ['Red', 'Beige', 'Brown']],
]);

$sorted = $collection->sortBy(function ($product, $key) {
    return count($product['colors']);
});

$sorted->values()->all();

/*
    [
        ['name' => 'Chair', 'colors' => ['Black']],
        ['name' => 'Desk', 'colors' => ['Black', 'Mahogany']],
        ['name' => 'Bookcase', 'colors' => ['Red', 'Beige', 'Brown']],
    ]
*/

$collection = collect([
    'id' => 22345,
    'first' => 'John',
    'last' => 'Doe',
]);

$sorted = $collection->sortKeys();

$sorted->all();

/*
    [
        'first' => 'John',
        'id' => 22345,
        'last' => 'Doe',
    ]
*/

$collection = collect([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
$chunk = $collection->splice(2);
$chunk->all();
// [3, 4, 5]

$collection->all();
// [1, 2]

$collection = collect([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
$chunk = $collection->splice(2, 1);
$chunk->all();
// [3]
$collection->all();
// [1, 2, 4, 5]

$collection = collect([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
$chunk = $collection->splice(2, 1, [10, 11]);
$chunk->all();
// [3]

$collection->all();
// [1, 2, 10, 11, 4, 5]

$collection = collect([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
$groups = $collection->split(3);
$groups->toArray();
// [[1, 2], [3, 4], [5]]

collect([1, 2, 3, 4, 5])->sum();
// 15

php
$collection = collect([
    ['name' => 'Chair', 'colors' => ['Black']],
    ['name' => 'Desk', 'colors' => ['Black', 'Mahogany']],
    ['name' => 'Bookcase', 'colors' => ['Red', 'Beige', 'Brown']],
]);

$collection->sum(function ($product) {
    return count($product['colors']);
});
// 6

php
$collection = collect([0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
$chunk = $collection->take(3);
$chunk->all();
// [0, 1, 2]

php
$collection = collect([0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
$chunk = $collection->take(-2);
$chunk->all();
// [4, 5]

php
collect([2, 4, 3, 1, 5])
    ->sort()
    ->tap(function ($collection) {
        Log::debug('Values after sorting', $collection->values()->toArray());
    })
    ->shift();
// 1

php
$collection = Collection::times(10, function ($number) {
    return $number * 9;
});
$collection->all();
// [9, 18, 27, 36, 45, 54, 63, 72, 81, 90]

php
$categories = Collection::times(3, function ($number) {
    return factory(Category::class)->create(['name' => 'Category #'.$number]);
});
$categories->all();

/*
    [
        ['id' => 1, 'name' => 'Category #1'],
        ['id' => 2, 'name' => 'Category #2'],
        ['id' => 3, 'name' => 'Category #3'],
    ]
*/

php
$collection = collect([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
$collection->transform(function ($item, $key) {
    return $item * 2;
});
$collection->all();
// [2, 4, 6, 8, 10]

php
$collection = collect([1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 2]);
$unique = $collection->unique();
$unique->values()->all();
// [1, 2, 3, 4]

php
$collection = collect([1, 2, 3]);

$collection->unless(true, function ($collection) {
    return $collection->push(4);
});

$collection->unless(false, function ($collection) {
    return $collection->push(5);
});

$collection->all();
// [1, 2, 3, 5]

php
Collection::unwrap(collect('John Doe'));
// ['John Doe']

Collection::unwrap(['John Doe']);
// ['John Doe']

Collection::unwrap('John Doe');
// 'John Doe'

php
$collection = collect([
    10 => ['product' => 'Desk', 'price' => 200],
    11 => ['product' => 'Desk', 'price' => 200]
]);
$values = $collection->values();
$values->all();

/*
    [
        0 => ['product' => 'Desk', 'price' => 200],
        1 => ['product' => 'Desk', 'price' => 200],
    ]
*/

php
$collection = collect([1, 2, 3]);

$collection->when(true, function ($collection) {
    return $collection->push(4);
});

$collection->when(false, function ($collection) {
    return $collection->push(5);
});

$collection->all();
// [1, 2, 3, 4]

php
$collection = collect([
    ['product' => 'Desk', 'price' => 200],
    ['product' => 'Chair', 'price' => 100],
    ['product' => 'Bookcase', 'price' => 150],
    ['product' => 'Door', 'price' => 100],
]);

$filtered = $collection->where('price', 100);

$filtered->all();

/*
[
    ['product' => 'Chair', 'price' => 100],
    ['product' => 'Door', 'price' => 100],
]
*/

php
$collection = collect([
    ['product' => 'Desk', 'price' => 200],
    ['product' => 'Chair', 'price' => 100],
    ['product' => 'Bookcase', 'price' => 150],
    ['product' => 'Door', 'price' => 100],
]);

$filtered = $collection->whereIn('price', [150, 200]);

$filtered->all();

/*
[
    ['product' => 'Bookcase', 'price' => 150],
    ['product' => 'Desk', 'price' => 200],
]
*/

php
$collection = collect([
    ['product' => 'Desk', 'price' => 200],
    ['product' => 'Chair', 'price' => 100],
    ['product' => 'Bookcase', 'price' => 150],
    ['product' => 'Door', 'price' => 100],
]);

$filtered = $collection->whereNotIn('price', [150, 200]);

$filtered->all();

/*
    [
        ['product' => 'Chair', 'price' => 100],
        ['product' => 'Door', 'price' => 100],
    ]
*/

php
$collection = Collection::wrap('John Doe');
$collection->all();
// ['John Doe']

$collection = Collection::wrap(['John Doe']);
$collection->all();
// ['John Doe']

$collection = Collection::wrap(collect('John Doe'));
$collection->all();
// ['John Doe']