1. Go to this page and download the library: Download geeky/laravel-permission library. Choose the download type require.
2. Extract the ZIP file and open the index.php.
3. Add this code to the index.php.
<?php
require_once('vendor/autoload.php');
/* Start to develop here. Best regards https://php-download.com/ */
geeky / laravel-permission example snippets
// Adding permissions to a user
$user->givePermissionTo('edit articles');
// Adding permissions via a role
$user->assignRole('writer');
$role->givePermissionTo('edit articles');
return [
'models' => [
/*
* When using the "HasPermissions" trait from this package, we need to know which
* Eloquent model should be used to retrieve your permissions. Of course, it
* is often just the "Permission" model but you may use whatever you like.
*
* The model you want to use as a Permission model needs to implement the
* `Spatie\Permission\Contracts\Permission` contract.
*/
'permission' => Spatie\Permission\Models\Permission::class,
/*
* When using the "HasRoles" trait from this package, we need to know which
* Eloquent model should be used to retrieve your roles. Of course, it
* is often just the "Role" model but you may use whatever you like.
*
* The model you want to use as a Role model needs to implement the
* `Spatie\Permission\Contracts\Role` contract.
*/
'role' => Spatie\Permission\Models\Role::class,
],
'table_names' => [
/*
* When using the "HasRoles" trait from this package, we need to know which
* table should be used to retrieve your roles. We have chosen a basic
* default value but you may easily change it to any table you like.
*/
'roles' => 'roles',
/*
* When using the "HasPermissions" trait from this package, we need to know which
* table should be used to retrieve your permissions. We have chosen a basic
* default value but you may easily change it to any table you like.
*/
'permissions' => 'permissions',
/*
* When using the "HasPermissions" trait from this package, we need to know which
* table should be used to retrieve your models permissions. We have chosen a
* basic default value but you may easily change it to any table you like.
*/
'model_has_permissions' => 'model_has_permissions',
/*
* When using the "HasRoles" trait from this package, we need to know which
* table should be used to retrieve your models roles. We have chosen a
* basic default value but you may easily change it to any table you like.
*/
'model_has_roles' => 'model_has_roles',
/*
* When using the "HasRoles" trait from this package, we need to know which
* table should be used to retrieve your roles permissions. We have chosen a
* basic default value but you may easily change it to any table you like.
*/
'role_has_permissions' => 'role_has_permissions',
],
'column_names' => [
/*
* Change this if you want to name the related model primary key other than
* `model_id`.
*
* For example, this would be nice if your primary keys are all UUIDs. In
* that case, name this `model_uuid`.
*/
'model_morph_key' => 'model_id',
],
/*
* When set to true, the
$app->configure('permission');
$app->alias('cache', \Illuminate\Cache\CacheManager::class); // if you don't have this already
$app->register(Spatie\Permission\PermissionServiceProvider::class);
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable;
use Spatie\Permission\Traits\HasRoles;
class User extends Authenticatable
{
use HasRoles;
// ...
}
>use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
>use Spatie\Permission\Traits\HasRoles;
>
>class Page extends Model
>{
> use HasRoles;
>
> protected $guard_name = 'web'; // or whatever guard you want to use
>
> // ...
>}
>
use Spatie\Permission\Models\Role;
use Spatie\Permission\Models\Permission;
$role = Role::create(['name' => 'writer']);
$permission = Permission::create(['name' => 'edit articles']);
// get a list of all permissions directly assigned to the user
$permissionNames = $user->getPermissionNames(); // collection of name strings
$permissions = $user->permissions; // collection of permission objects
// get all permissions for the user, either directly, or from roles, or from both
$permissions = $user->getDirectPermissions();
$permissions = $user->getPermissionsViaRoles();
$permissions = $user->getAllPermissions();
// get the names of the user's roles
$roles = $user->getRoleNames(); // Returns a collection
$users = User::role('writer')->get(); // Returns only users with the role 'writer'
$users = User::permission('edit articles')->get(); // Returns only users with the permission 'edit articles' (inherited or directly)
$user->givePermissionTo('edit articles');
// You can also give multiple permission at once
$user->givePermissionTo('edit articles', 'delete articles');
// You may also pass an array
$user->givePermissionTo(['edit articles', 'delete articles']);
$user->assignRole('writer');
// You can also assign multiple roles at once
$user->assignRole('writer', 'admin');
// or as an array
$user->assignRole(['writer', 'admin']);
$user->removeRole('writer');
// All current roles will be removed from the user and replaced by the array given
$user->syncRoles(['writer', 'admin']);
// Direct permissions
$user->getDirectPermissions() // Or $user->permissions;
// Permissions inherited from the user's roles
$user->getPermissionsViaRoles();
// All permissions which apply on the user (inherited and direct)
$user->getAllPermissions();
@role('writer')
I am a writer!
@else
I am not a writer...
@endrole
@hasrole('writer')
I am a writer!
@else
I am not a writer...
@endhasrole
@hasanyrole($collectionOfRoles)
I have one or more of these roles!
@else
I have none of these roles...
@endhasanyrole
// or
@hasanyrole('writer|admin')
I am either a writer or an admin or both!
@else
I have none of these roles...
@endhasanyrole
@hasallroles($collectionOfRoles)
I have all of these roles!
@else
I do not have all of these roles...
@endhasallroles
// or
@hasallroles('writer|admin')
I am both a writer and an admin!
@else
I do not have all of these roles...
@endhasallroles
@unlessrole('does not have this role')
I do not have the role
@else
I do have the role
@endunlessrole
// Create a superadmin role for the admin users
$role = Role::create(['guard_name' => 'admin', 'name' => 'superadmin']);
// Define a `publish articles` permission for the admin users belonging to the admin guard
$permission = Permission::create(['guard_name' => 'admin', 'name' => 'publish articles']);
// Define a *different* `publish articles` permission for the regular users belonging to the web guard
$permission = Permission::create(['guard_name' => 'web', 'name' => 'publish articles']);
Route::group(['middleware' => ['role:super-admin']], function () {
//
});
Route::group(['middleware' => ['permission:publish articles']], function () {
//
});
Route::group(['middleware' => ['role:super-admin','permission:publish articles']], function () {
//
});
Route::group(['middleware' => ['role_or_permission:super-admin']], function () {
//
});
Route::group(['middleware' => ['role_or_permission:publish articles']], function () {
//
});
Route::group(['middleware' => ['role:super-admin|writer']], function () {
//
});
Route::group(['middleware' => ['permission:publish articles|edit articles']], function () {
//
});
Route::group(['middleware' => ['role_or_permission:super-admin|edit articles']], function () {
//
});
public function __construct()
{
$this->middleware(['role:super-admin','permission:publish articles|edit articles']);
}
public function __construct()
{
$this->middleware(['role_or_permission:super-admin|edit articles']);
}
public function render($request, Exception $exception)
{
if ($exception instanceof \Spatie\Permission\Exceptions\UnauthorizedException) {
// Code here ...
}
return parent::render($request, $exception);
}
public function setUp()
{
// first er all the roles and permissions
$this->app->make(\Spatie\Permission\PermissionRegistrar::class)->registerPermissions();
}
use Illuminate\Database\Seeder;
use Spatie\Permission\Models\Role;
use Spatie\Permission\Models\Permission;
class RolesAndPermissionsSeeder extends Seeder
{
public function run()
{
// Reset cached roles and permissions
app()[\Spatie\Permission\PermissionRegistrar::class]->forgetCachedPermissions();
// create permissions
Permission::create(['name' => 'edit articles']);
Permission::create(['name' => 'delete articles']);
Permission::create(['name' => 'publish articles']);
Permission::create(['name' => 'unpublish articles']);
// create roles and assign created permissions
// this can be done as separate statements
$role = Role::create(['name' => 'writer']);
$role->givePermissionTo('edit articles');
// or may be done by chaining
$role = Role::create(['name' => 'moderator'])
->givePermissionTo(['publish articles', 'unpublish articles']);
$role = Role::create(['name' => 'super-admin']);
$role->givePermissionTo(Permission::all());
}
}